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A00068.gifWelded structures (Topic: 12030)

For welded structures the stresses in the heat affected zone(HAZ) are to be checked.

The national codes and regulations have calculation rules for the capacity of the welded structures or for maximum allowable design stresses in the HAZ.

It can be difficult to compare the different codes and regulations because they often uses different alloys and tempers and different calculation methods.

In BS 8118 the strength of the HAZ is reduced to 0,50 of the strength of the parent material for the EN AW-6082-T6 alloy.

In DIN 4113 teil 2 the design stress for the HAZ is reduced to 0,48 of the design stress of the parent material for the same alloy and temper.

In NS 3471 the comparable reduction is 0,48.

When welding a member or a structure it is of importance that the weld is placed in areas with low stresses. In a beam for example the welding should be done in the web and not in the flange.

References: [15, 16, 17, 18]